Role of Non-government Organizations in Escalation of Educational Projects and Community Development in Balochistan: a Case of Balochistan Rural Development & Research Society

Authors

  • Saif-ur-Rehman Saif Abbasi Department of Sociology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Ihtram Kakar Department of Sociology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Hassan Raza Department of Sociology, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Nazneen Habib Department of Sociology, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzafarabad, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47067/reads.v6i3.247

Keywords:

Community Development, Education, NGOs, Sustainable Development

Abstract

Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) have been considered as the key player in the provision of services to address the economic, environmental and socio-cultural developmental issues. United Nations global sustainable development goals (SDGs) focused the role of partnerships between different sectors in addressing sustainable development issues. The study focuses on the role of NGOs especially the local organization called as Balochistan Rural Development & Research Society (BRDRS) in empowering community in Balochistan. We conducted a cross-sectional survey in two districts of Balochistan province to investigate role of NGOs among beneficiaries of BRDRS education projects and programs in focused communities by following the quantitative research approach. By using proportionate random sampling technique, 400 respondents were selected out of the total beneficiaries. The results indicated significant associations between BRDRS educational projects (i.e. Arranging Students Exposure Visits, Conducted Speech Competitions, Arranging Enrollment Campaigns, Renovation of the Schools, and Follow-up Mechanism to Schools) and level of satisfaction among the beneficiaries. The study recommends that government should also be involved to improve the policy and make a supportive and conducive environment through partnerships in the education sector with NGOs for the sustainable community development.

References

Arif. S.D, (2013). Annual report Balochistan Rural Development & Research Society (7).

Boström, M., & Hallström, K. T. (2010). NGO power in global social and environmental standard-setting. Global environmental politics, 10(4), 36-59.

Burde, D. (2004). International NGOs and best practices: The art of educational lending. The global politics of educational borrowing and lending, 173-187.

Chowdhury, S. R., Islam, M. R., & Abd Wahab, H. (2020). Challenges of Faith-Based NGO Intervention in Community Development: a Case Study in Bangladesh. Global Social Welfare, 1-13.

Ehigiamusoe, G. (1998). Understanding NGOs. LAPO Development Centre.

Hibbard, M., & Chun Tang, C. (2004). Sustainable community development: A social approach from Vietnam. Community Development, 35(2), 87-104.

Khan, S. R. (1999). Government, communities and non-governmental organizations in social sector delivery: collective action in rural drinking water supply. Ashgate Publishing Ltd.

Kurosaki, T. (2006). Community and economic development in Pakistan: the case of Citizen Community Boards in Hafizabad and a Japanese perspectives. The Pakistan Development Review, 575-585.

Lewis, D., & Kanji, N. (2009). Non-governmental organizations and development. Routledge.

Lin, H. Cross-Sector Alliances for Corporate Social Responsibility: Partner Heterogeneity Moderates Environmental Strategy Outcomes. J. Bus. Ethics 2012, 12, 13–25.

MacDonald, A., Clarke, A., Huang, L., Roseland, M., & Seitanidi, M. M. (2018). Multi stakeholder partnerships (SDG# 17) as a means of achieving sustainable communities and cities (SDG# 11). In Handbook of sustainability science and research (pp. 193-209). Springer, Cham.

Mora, H., Pujol-López, F. A., Mendoza-Tello, J. C., & Morales-Morales, M. R. (2020). An education-based approach for enabling the sustainable development gear. Computers in Human Behavior, 107, 105775.

Nikkhah, H. A., & Redzuan, M. R. (2010). The role of NGOs in promoting empowerment for sustainable community development. Journal of Human Ecology, 30(2), 85-92.

Yan, X., Lin, H., & Clarke, A. (2018). Cross-sector social partnerships for social change: The roles of non-governmental organizations. Sustainability, 10(2), 558.

Downloads

Published

2020-09-30

How to Cite

Abbasi , S.- ur-R. S. ., Kakar , I. ., Raza, H. . ., & Habib, N. . . (2020). Role of Non-government Organizations in Escalation of Educational Projects and Community Development in Balochistan: a Case of Balochistan Rural Development & Research Society . Review of Economics and Development Studies, 6(3), 567-573. https://doi.org/10.47067/reads.v6i3.247